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  1. Sri Lanka - Wikipedia

    As a British crown colony, the island was known as Ceylon; it achieved independence as the Dominion of Ceylon in 1948. The country is now known in Sinhala as Śrī Laṅkā (Sinhala: …

  2. History, Map, Flag, Population, Capital, & Facts - Britannica

    2 days ago · Ancient Greek geographers called it Taprobane. Arabs referred to it as Serendib. Later European mapmakers called it Ceylon, a name still used occasionally for trade …

  3. Sri Lanka - Ceylon - Country Profile - Nations Online Project

    Sri Lanka facts: Official web sites of Sri Lanka, the capital of Sri Lanka, art, culture, history, cities, airlines, embassies, tourist boards and newspapers

  4. Sri Lanka country profile - BBC News

    Oct 4, 2024 · 1972 - Ceylon becomes a republic and changes its name to Sri Lanka. Buddhism is given primary place as the country's religion, further antagonising Tamil minority.

  5. Sri Lanka - The World Factbook

    3 days ago · Visit the Definitions and Notes page to view a description of each topic.

  6. Sri Lanka - New World Encyclopedia

    Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, known as Ceylon before 1972, is a predominantly Buddhist island nation in South Asia, located 18 miles (31 km) off the …

  7. Is Ceylon Sri Lanka?

    Discover why Sri Lanka was once called Ceylon, what the difference is, when the name changed, and what it represents in modern times.

  8. History of Sri Lanka | Summary, Culture, Civil War, & Facts

    The country, formerly known as Ceylon, is an island lying in the Indian Ocean and separated from peninsular India by the Palk Strait. Proximity to the Indian subcontinent has facilitated close …

  9. Sri Lanka - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

    The capital of the country is Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte while the largest city is Colombo. Sri Lanka shares a sea boundary with the Maldives in the south-west and India in the north-west. …

  10. Which Country Was Known as Ceylon? - WorldAtlas

    Apr 9, 2019 · Ceylon was a British crown colony that existed from 1815 to 1948 when it was granted independence and became an independent country within the Commonwealth of …